Effective Performance Management and
Appraisal
Performance management can be defined
as a systematic process for improving organizational performance by developing
the performance of individuals and teams (Armstrong, 2006) .
Performance Management is an approach
to evaluate people that raise the likelihood of reaching clearly defined,
pre-set goals and targets. The performance management process helps the
managers and supervisors through performance appraisal method to provide
feedback to the employees regarding their current performance at job and
expected level of performance. It provides clear direction to the employees
about management expectations regarding their performance. The compensation and
rewarding system is also established based on the performance of the employees
over the stipulated period of time. It also assists the organizational
leadership to identify the training needs of the employees and resolve the
performance related issues. It provides opportunity to the managers to set the
performance expectations and keep proper tracking of the employee’s
performance. The supervisors and managers can measure the performance outcomes
by comparing it with the performance expectation and performance appraisal can
be done on the basis of this procedure.
According to Armstrong (2006), the performance management process should be formally
reviewed once or twice a year in order to have a fair knowledge of key
performances and development issues. Most of the modern era organizations are presently
conducting midyear reviews in addition to the yearend reviews in order to look forward
what needs to be done by the employees to achieve organizational goals during
the stipulated time frame.
The performance appraisal process is
conducted between the employee and his or her supervisor for the first round
and then between the supervisor and the manager before going into the third
round. The third round includes the above people as well as the HR manager but
excludes the employee. Managing employee performance within a larger framework
of organizational goals is critical for organizations that count people as
their key assets but still, it can be done efficiently as discussed above.
Conclusion
In conclusion performance management
is important for organisations and businesses to keep track of how their staff
is getting on in terms of their work life. They are able to compare and measure
the performance to ensure a successful organisation with positive motivated
employees. As mentioned above Organisations,
managers and employees have been practicing good performance management all
their lives, executing each key component process well. Goals are set and work
is planned routinely. Progress towards those goals is measured and employees
get feedback and rewards accordingly. High standards are set, but care is also
taken to develop the skills needed to reach them. Formal and informal rewards
are used to recognize the behavior and results that accomplish the mission.
References
Armstrong, M. (2010). A Handbook of
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE. 10th ed. London and Philadelphia: Kogan
Page.
Good one..thanks for sharing. ..😊😊😊😊😊
ReplyDeleteThanks Sampath
DeleteGood job.i learnt usefull things from this
ReplyDeleteThank you Shanika
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